Modal verbs and gerunds

Modal verbs and gerunds

1. We could consider having shorter, more frequent meetings.

Key grammar focus:

  • Modal verb “could” – shows possibility or polite suggestion.
  • “Having” is a gerund (verb + -ing used as a noun).

How to explain it:

“Could” means we’re suggesting something, not deciding. It’s softer and more polite than saying “We should.”
“Having” is the activity we are talking about. So the whole sentence means: “It might be a good idea to have shorter, more frequent meetings.”

? Tip: Compare “We could consider…” with “We should have…” to show the difference in tone.


2. What if we/Suppose we had more frequent meetings but shorter?

Key grammar focus:

  • “What if” and “Suppose” introduce hypothetical suggestions.
  • “Had” is past tense, but it talks about the future in this case.

How to explain it:

“What if” and “Suppose” are used to imagine a different situation. We use past tense (“had”) not because it’s in the past, but to be polite or indirect when suggesting.

This is very common in English: we use the past tense to sound less direct.

? Tip: Write both versions:

  • Direct: “Let’s have more frequent meetings.”
  • Polite: “What if we had more frequent meetings?”

Then ask: “Which one sounds softer?”


3. How about if we worked from home once or twice a week?

Key grammar focus:

  • “How about if…” is another way to make a suggestion.
  • “Worked” is past tense for politeness.

How to explain it:

“How about if…” introduces an idea we’re thinking about. “Worked” is past tense, again used to make the suggestion sound more polite.

You can say:

  • “Let’s work from home.” (direct)
  • “How about if we worked from home?” (polite)

Summary Table for the Student

ExpressionVerb Form UsedWhy?
We could consider havingModal + gerundSuggestion, polite
What if we hadPast simpleHypothetical, polite
Suppose we hadPast simpleHypothetical, polite
How about if we workedPast simplePolite suggestion

Final Tip for the Student

These expressions are all useful in meetings or teamwork when you want to share an idea politely. English speakers often avoid being too direct, especially in group decisions.

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